樟叶越桔嫩枝扦插技术研究

A Twig Cutting Propagation Technique of Vaccinium dunalianum

  • 摘要: 采用L9(3)4正交试验设计方法,对消毒方式、施肥种类、植物生长调节剂的种类和浓度进行樟叶越桔嫩枝扦插试验。结果表明:生根率最高的是No.7(0.5% KMnO4消毒、50 mg/L NAA处理和0.1%尿素施肥),其次是No.1(不消毒、50 mg/L NAA处理和0.1%奥西母液施肥);No.1的根数最多,其次是No.2(不消毒、100 mg/L ABT1处理和0.1%尿素施肥);No.5(3%乙醇消毒、200 mg/L ABT1处理和0.1%奥西母液施肥)的根长度最长,其次是No.1;新稍高度最高的是No.3(不消毒、200 mg/L ABT3处理和不施肥),其次是No.1。综合分析可得,No.1(不消毒、50 mg/L NAA处理和0.1%奥西母液施肥)为樟叶越桔扦插的最适条件。

     

    Abstract: The effects of disinfection method, hormone types and concentrations, and fertilization types on the cutting twigs of Vaccinium dunalianum were studied by using a L9(3)4 orthogonal design method. The results showed that the rooting rate of No.7 treating with 0.5% KMnO4 containing 50 mg/L NAA and 0.1% urea of fertilizer was the highest, followed by No.1 which were treated with water containing 50 mg/L NAA and 0.1% Océ liquor fertilizer. The root number of No.1 was the largest, followed by No.2 treated with water containing 100 mg/L ABT1 and 0.1% urea as fertilizer. The root length of No.5 treated with 3% ethanol containing 200 mg/L ABT1 and 0.1% Océ liquor as fertilizer was the longest, and followed by No.1. The young shoot height of No.3 treated with water containing 200 mg/L ABT3 and water stead of fertilizer was the highest, followed by No.1. In conclusion, the best condition for twig cutting of V. dunalianum is No.1, treating with water containing 50 mg/L NAA and 0.1% Océ liquor as fertilizer.

     

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