Kanglin Wang, Lianfang Li, Ning Su, Enxiang Zhang, Mingchan He, Guanglu Liu. Growth Response of Calamus gracilis Seedlings to Shading and Fertilization[J]. Journal of Southwest Forestry University, 2019, 39(1): 20-26. DOI: 10.11929/j.swfu.201803045
Citation: Kanglin Wang, Lianfang Li, Ning Su, Enxiang Zhang, Mingchan He, Guanglu Liu. Growth Response of Calamus gracilis Seedlings to Shading and Fertilization[J]. Journal of Southwest Forestry University, 2019, 39(1): 20-26. DOI: 10.11929/j.swfu.201803045

Growth Response of Calamus gracilis Seedlings to Shading and Fertilization

More Information
  • Received Date: March 20, 2018
  • Revised Date: June 04, 2018
  • Available Online: November 18, 2018
  • Published Date: December 31, 2018
  • To promote the growth of fine rattan seedlings, the L9 (34) orthogonal design was applied to find out the effects of shading and fertilization on seedling growth of Calamus gracilis. The results showed that there were significant differences of the basal diameter (0.28−0.51 cm), seedling height (13.5−16.9 cm), leaf number (1.5−3.4) and canopy width (11.8−16.7 cm) between treatment combinations (P< 0.01 orP<0.05); The four indexes of 9 orthogonal treatments were significantly better than those of the control TC (ck) (P<0.01); the optimal levels is under the shade of 90%, 3 g/plant calcium superphosphate and 0.7 g/strain urea. So that shade is the dominant factor of height growth and leaf number (RA>RC>RB), and urea is the dominant factor of ground diameter and crown width (RC>RA>RB). That is showed the light and N fertilizer restrained the growth of C. gracilis seedlings.
  • 江泽慧, 王慷林. 中国棕榈藤[M]. 北京: 科学出版社, 2013: 49-50.
    王慷林. 中国观赏植物图鉴: 观赏棕榈[M]. 北京: 中国建筑工业出版社, 2004: 36-37.
    王慷林, 陈三阳, 许建初. 云南棕榈藤实用手册[M]. 昆明: 云南科技出版社, 2002.
    Mori T. Growth on rotan manau (Calamus manna) seedling under various light conditions [J]. Malaysian Forestry, 1980, 43: 187−192.
    Hamzah A, Husin M A. A notes on the growth of Calamus maman seedlings following fertilization [J]. Journal of Tropical Forest Science, 1989, 2(2): 165−167.
    Aminuddin M. Effect of nutrient conditions on the growth of Calamus manan from five provinces in Peninsular Malaysia [J]. Journal Tropical Forest Science, 1990, 2(4): 307−319.
    尹光天, 许煌灿, 张伟良. 光照与藤苗生长研究 [J]. 林业科学研究, 1988, 1(5): 548−552
    尹光天, 许煌灿, 张伟良. 黄藤施肥量的初步研究 [J]. 林业科学研究, 1991, 4(5): 550−554
    陈青度. N、P、K营养元素的不同配比对红藤苗期生长的影响 [J]. 林业科学研究, 1990, 3(1): 90−93
    陈青度. 白藤苗期矿质营养的研究 [J]. 林业科学研究, 1992, 5(4): 387−393
    弓明钦, 王凤珍, 陈羽. 棕榈藤的VA菌根接种研究 [J]. 林业科学研究, 1995, 8(3): 247−251 DOI: 10.3321/j.issn:1001-1498.1995.03.006
    冯昌林, 张伟良, 许煌灿, 等. 白藤苗木生长与水分条件的初步研究 [J]. 广西科学院学报, 1999, 15(2): 94−96 DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1002-7378.1999.02.013
    李湘阳, 曾炳山, 裘珍飞, 等. 黄藤以芽繁牙组培快繁研究 [J]. 浙江林业科学, 2007, 27(3): 15−18
    张恩向, 缪福俊, 原晓龙, 等. 高地省藤种苗培育的影响因子研究 [J]. 世界竹藤通讯, 2014, 12(5): 26−31 DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1672-0431.2014.05.005
    苏柠, 王慷林, 李莲芳, 等. 复合肥和激素对盈江省藤苗木生长的影响 [J]. 西部林业科学, 2015, 44(3): 128−132
    曹琦, 王慷林, 李莲芳, 等. 盈江省藤种苗培育的影响因子研究 [J]. 北方园艺, 2015(19): 80−83
    彭超, 王慷林, 李莲芳, 等. 施肥对省藤移植苗木生长的影响 [J]. 中南林业科技大学学报, 2016, 36(1): 58−62
    殷谷丽, 唐建维, 杨成源, 等. 四种省藤属植物的光合特征与叶片性状及生长的相关性 [J]. 中南林业科技大学学报, 2010, 30(6): 104−112 DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1673-923X.2010.06.019
    官凤英, 范少辉, 刘亚迪, 等. 高地省藤幼苗光合作用日变化特征 [J]. 浙江林业科技, 2010, 30(5): 33−37 DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1001-3776.2010.05.007
    官凤英, 范少辉, 刘亚迪, 等. 两种棕榈藤光合日变化及其与环境因子的关系研究 [J]. 世界竹藤通讯, 2010, 8(4): 1−6 DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1672-0431.2010.04.001
    孙中元, 马艳军, 刘杏娥, 等. 弱光环境对高地省藤幼苗生长与光合作用的影响 [J]. 西南林业大学学报, 2013, 33(1): 16−21 DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.2095-1914.2013.01.003
    李荣生, 尹光天, 许煌灿, 等. 版纳省藤实生白化苗与正常苗的比较研究 [J]. 林业科学研究, 2004, 17(6): 819−823 DOI: 10.3321/j.issn:1001-1498.2004.06.022
    宋绪忠, 杨华, 杨锦昌, 等. 版纳省藤家系苗期生长特性的初探 [J]. 广东林业科技, 2007, 23(2): 6−10 DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1006-4427.2007.02.002
    杨华, 宋绪忠, 杨锦昌, 等. 单叶省藤苗期的生长规律 [J]. 广西植物, 2009, 29(4): 493−496 DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1000-3142.2009.04.015
    陈木林, 杨华, 尹光天, 等. 黄藤和单叶省藤苗期生长特性研究 [J]. 安徽农业科学, 2013, 41(17): 7554−7555, 7572 DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.0517-6611.2013.17.058
    Schmitt U, Weiner G, Liese W. The fine structure of the stegmata in Calamus axillaris during maturation [J]. JAWA Journal, 1995, 16(1): 61−68.
    杨锦昌, 尹光天, 冯昌林, 等. 单叶省藤人工林茎长分布模型的研制 [J]. 浙江林业科技, 2010, 30(6): 33−37 DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1001-3776.2010.06.007
    尹光天, 许煌灿. 红藤种子储藏条件的初步研究 [J]. 林业科学研究, 1992, 5(3): 347−350
    李荣生, 尹光天, 杨锦昌, 等. 辐照剂量对棕榈藤种子萌发和苗木生长的影响 [J]. 世界竹藤通讯, 2016, 14(5): 7−11, 21
    许煌灿, 尹光天, 曾炳山, 等. 黄藤栽培技术的研究 [J]. 林业科学研究, 1997, 7(2): 239−246
    曹琦, 王慷林, 李莲芳, 等. 基于育苗措施对小省藤(Calamus gracilis)苗木生长的影响 [J]. 种子, 2016, 35(4): 73−76
    蒙格尔K, 克尔克贝 E A. 植物营养原理[M]. 张宜春, 刘同仇, 谢振翅, 等, 译. 北京: 农业出版社, 1987.
    郑蔚智, 陈修仁, 冯家平, 等. 海南优良棕榈藤培育与示范研究报告 [J]. 热带林业, 2006, 34(2): 49−51 DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1672-0938.2006.02.018
  • Related Articles

    [1]Qiang Chen, Junwu Su, Zhigang Sun, Yonggang Liu, Ping Zhong, Yong Chen, Kuaifu Zhang, Keyue Huai. Effects of Base Fertilizer and Matrix Disinfection on Seedling Growth of 2 Tropical Precious Timber Tree Species[J]. Journal of Southwest Forestry University, 2020, 40(6): 1-5. DOI: 10.11929/j.swfu.202009010
    [2]Huan Zhang, Yongli Chen, Nianhui Cai, Shi Chen, Dawei Wang, Chengzhong He, Yulan Xu. The Growth Comparison of 2 Years Seedlings of Pinus yunnanensis with Different Stem Types[J]. Journal of Southwest Forestry University, 2018, 38(6): 34-41. DOI: 10.11929/j.issn.2095-1914.2018.06.004
    [3]Honghui Tang, Qing Zhao, Yang Yang, Dan Wei, Wanhui Qian, Weijie Zou. Effects of Different Media Formulas on the Growth of Acacia podalyriifolia Seedlings[J]. Journal of Southwest Forestry University, 2018, 38(1): 1-9. DOI: 10.11929/j.issn.2095-1914.2018.01.001
    [4]Hou Dongliang1, 2, He Dongjin2, 3, You Weibin2, 3, Wang Ren4, Cai Jinbiao5, Wang Peng6. Physiological Response of Spartina alterniflora Seedlings to NaCl, CdCl2 and Their Interactions Stress[J]. Journal of Southwest Forestry University, 2016, 36(6): 15-21. DOI: 10.11929/j.issn.2095-1914.2016.06.003
    [5]Luo Yuan1, Sun Qi1, Cai Nianhui1, 2, Zhou Li1, Chen Shi2, Wang Dawei1, Xu Yulan1, Li Yue3. Growth Rhythm Analysis on Annual Planting Seedlings of Pinus yunnanensis from Different Provenances[J]. Journal of Southwest Forestry University, 2016, 36(3): 23-29. DOI: 10.11929/j.issn.2095-1914.2016.03.005
    [6]Wen Ye1, 2, Li Dan3, Li Tianjiang3. Effect of Foliage Spray on the Growth of Camellia pitardii var.yunnanica Seedlings[J]. Journal of Southwest Forestry University, 2016, 36(2): 62-66. DOI: 10.11929/j.issn.2095-1914.2016.02.010
    [7]SONG Yue-qin1, QIAO Chun-hua2, MA Xiao-li1, WANG Li-chao1. Influence of Different Fertilization Methods on Growth of Cyclobalanopsis glauca Seedlings[J]. Journal of Southwest Forestry University, 2015, 35(1): 12-16. DOI: 10.11929/j.issn.2095-1914.2015.01.003
    [8]CHEN Longsheng1,2,CHEN Yongzhong1,2,LUO Jian1,2,WU Zhenming3,PENG Xiaofeng3 ,WANG Rui1,2, . Effect of Different Fertilization Treatments on Growth of Camellia oleifera Container Seedlings[J]. Journal of Southwest Forestry University, 2013, 33(2): 20-23. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.2095-1914.2013.02.005
    [9]SUN Zhong-yuan, MA Yan-jun, LIU Xing-e, GAO Jian. Effects of Low Light Environment on the Growth and Photosynthesis of Calamus nambariensis Seedlings[J]. Journal of Southwest Forestry University, 2013, 33(1): 16-21. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.2095-1914.2013.01.003
    [10]Wang Jin, Virginia R.Walter. The Effect of Plant Growth Regulators on Flowering of Ornithogalum 'Chesapeake Snowflake'[J]. Journal of Southwest Forestry University, 2005, 25(1): 13-15. DOI: 10.11929/j.issn.2095-1914.2005.01.004
  • Cited by

    Periodical cited type(7)

    1. 邵家茵,林泳志,潘媛媛,马道承,王凌晖. 藤本植物施肥应用研究进展. 现代园艺. 2023(13): 45-47 .
    2. 马道承,田湘,王凌晖,滕维超,覃杰,邵家茵. 氮磷钾配方施肥对赤苍藤生长效应的影响. 中国土壤与肥料. 2023(03): 55-64 .
    3. 何明阐,王慷林,李杨涛,张恩向. 微生物菌肥与化学肥料配施对盈江省藤生长的影响. 世界竹藤通讯. 2022(02): 29-35 .
    4. 姜宗庆,梁俊捷,李豪,曾理. 遮阴对紫楠幼苗生长和生理特性的影响. 上海农业学报. 2022(05): 17-21 .
    5. 马道承,余注光,王凌晖,林泳志,潘媛媛. 氮磷钾配比施肥对赤苍藤生理及生物量积累的影响. 植物科学学报. 2022(06): 839-852 .
    6. 粟春青,亢亚超,韦艺,王凌晖,滕维超. 光氮互作对闽楠幼苗生长发育的影响. 广西林业科学. 2019(02): 207-212 .
    7. 黄川腾,林玲,陈飞飞,陈侯鑫,苟志辉,韦建杏. 遮荫和施肥对油丹幼苗光合作用的影响. 西南林业大学学报(自然科学). 2019(06): 173-177 .

    Other cited types(2)

Catalog

    Article views (2040) PDF downloads (208) Cited by(9)

    /

    DownLoad:  Full-Size Img  PowerPoint
    Return
    Return