The Community Structure of Phytoplankton and Its Relationship to Environmental Factors in Qilu Lake, Yunnan

Jiang Zhuoyun; Pan Xiaofu; Luo Xu; Kong Deping; Wu Song; Liu Shuwei; Chu Rongbo; Wang Mo

doi:10.11929/j.swfu.202108062

Journal of Southwest Forestry University > 2022 > 42(6): 19-29. > DOI: 10.11929/j.swfu.202108062

Jiang Zhuoyun, Pan Xiaofu, Luo Xu, Kong Deping, Wu Song, Liu Shuwei, Chu Rongbo, Wang Mo. The Community Structure of Phytoplankton and Its Relationship to Environmental Factors in Qilu Lake, Yunnan[J]. Journal of Southwest Forestry University, 2022, 42(6): 19-29. DOI: 10.11929/j.swfu.202108062

Citation:

PDF (1567 KB)

The Community Structure of Phytoplankton and Its Relationship to Environmental Factors in Qilu Lake, Yunnan

1.
Yunnan Provincial Key Laboratory for Conserving Wildlife with Small Population, College of Biodiversity Conservation, Southwest Forestry University, Kunming Yunnan 650233, China
2.
State Key Laboratory of Genetic Resources and Evolution, Kunming Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Kunming Yunnan 650223, China
3.
Yunnan Research Academy of Eco-environmental Sciences, Kunming Yunnan 650034, China
4.
Yunnan Yamei Lake Water Quality Management Co. Ltd., Yuxi Yunnan 652700, China

More Information

Received Date: August 27, 2021
Revised Date: October 14, 2021
Available Online: May 05, 2022
Published Date: November 19, 2022

Graphical Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

In January and February 2020, 6 sampling sites were selected in Qilu Lake to investigate the community composition of phytoplankton and temporal variation of key physicochemical factors. Combined with biotic and abiotic factors, the succession of phytoplankton community structure in Qilu Lake and the influence of zooplankton on phytoplankton community structure were analyzed, and the dynamic factors of annual succession of phytoplankton community in Qilu Lake were revealed. The results showed that Qilu Lake was a eutrophic water body with high nitrogen and low phosphorus, and its key physicochemical factors presented obvious spatial variations. Comparing with survey data from the last 10 years, the relative abundance and biomass of the phytoplankton community dominated by filamentous cyanobacteria displayed a decreasing trend in Qilu Lake. The phytoplankton community structure showed an obvious seasonal succession. Summer (June–August) is less stable, with cyanobacterial bloom. According to the temporal distribution characteristics of dominant species, it could be divided into the Aphanizomenon flos-aquae and Planktothrix agardhii dominant period. The phytoplankton community was influenced by both key physicochemical factors and zooplanktons.
- Qilu Lake,
- phytoplankton,
- physicochemical factor,
- RDA,
- community

FullText(HTML)

References (51)

References

章宗涉, 黄祥飞. 淡水浮游生物研究方法[M]. 北京: 科学出版社, 1995.

Dash S, Padhan S, Rajhans G, et al. Abundance and diversity of plankton in the coastal waters of Chandipur, Bay of Bengal [J]. Russian Journal of Marine Biology, 2019, 45(3): 252−261. DOI: 10.1134/S106307401903009X

Lalli C M, Parson T R. Biological oceanography: an introduction [M]. Oxford: Pergamon Press, 1993.

Thompson P A. Plankton. A guide to their ecology and monitoring for water quality [J]. Austral Ecology, 2012, 37(2): 7−8. DOI: 10.1111/j.1442-9993.2012.02360.x

Lembi C A. Limnology, lake and river ecosystems [J]. Journal of Phycology, 2001, 37(6): 1146−1147. DOI: 10.1046/j.1529-8817.2001.37602.x

Lehman J T. Interacting growth and loss rates: the balance of top-down and bottom-up controls in plankton communities [J]. Limnology and Oceanography, 1991, 36(8): 1546−1554. DOI: 10.4319/lo.1991.36.8.1546

Thomton K W, Kimmel B L, Payne F E. Reservoir Limnology, Ecological Perspectives [M]. New York: John Wiley Sons, 1990.

Rhee G Y. Effects of environmental factors and their interactions on phytoplankton growth [J]. Advances in Microbial Ecology, 1982, 6(4): 33−74.

董云仙, 刘宇, 李荫玺, 等. 云南杞麓湖生态脆弱因素分析 [J]. 环境科学导刊, 2011, 30(5): 24−29. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1673-9655.2011.05.008

王淑娴. 通海杞麓湖生物多样性评价研究 [J]. 防护林科技, 2017(1): 76−79.

刘宇, 祁云宽, 刘绍俊, 等. 杞麓湖流域点源污染分析及控制策略 [J]. 环境科学导刊, 2016, 35(1): 26−30. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1673-9655.2016.01.006

师琼. 杞麓湖水质变化分析及保护对策探讨 [J]. 人民珠江, 2012, 33(3): 45−47.

董云仙. 云南九大高原湖泊藻类研究进展 [J]. 环境科学导刊, 2014, 33(2): 1−8. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1673-9655.2014.02.001

王云华. 杞麓湖水体藻量和透明度变化分析 [J]. 云南环境科学, 2002, 21(2): 49−50.

张民, 于洋, 钱善勤, 等. 云贵高原湖泊夏季浮游植物组成及多样性 [J]. 湖泊科学, 2010, 22(6): 829−836.

张涛, 陈丽, 刘晓曦, 等. 云南中部和南部湖泊夏季浮游植物空间分布及其影响因子 [J]. 生态学杂志, 2020, 39(10): 3350−3362.

杨鸿雁, 杨劭, 刘毅, 等. 云贵高原富营养化湖泊杞麓湖浮游生物群落的季节性演替及其驱动因子分析 [J]. 环境科学研究, 2020, 33(4): 876−884.

中共中央办公厅, 国务院办公厅. 中央生态环境保护督察工作规定 [J]. 中国食品, 2019(13): 142−146.

云南省委办公厅, 云南省人民政府办公厅. 云南省生态环境保护督察实施办法 [Z/OL]. (2020−12−31)[2021−08−20]. http://www.yn.gov.cn/ztgg/hbdc/zcwj/202104/t20210406_219857.html.

中国科学院南京地理与湖泊研究所. 湖泊调查技术规程[M]. 北京: 科学出版社, 2015.

水利部, 中国科学院水库渔业研究所. 水库渔业资源调查规范: SL167—2014 [M]. 北京: 中国水利水电出版社. 2014.

韩茂森, 束蕴芳. 中国淡水生物图谱[M]. 北京: 海洋出版社, 1995.

胡鸿钧, 魏印心. 中国淡水藻类: 系统、分类及生态[M]. 北京: 科学出版社, 2006.

周凤霞, 陈剑虹. 淡水微型生物与底栖动物图谱[M]. 2版. 北京: 化学工业出版社, 2011.

Dufrêne M, Legendre P. Species assemblages and indicator species: the need for a flexible asymmetrical approach [J]. Ecological Monographs, 1997, 67(3): 345−366.

Shannon C E. The mathematical theory of communication. 1963 [J]. M D Computing: Computers in Medical Practice, 1997, 14(4): 306−17.

Pielou E C. Ecological Diversity [M]. New York: Wiley, 1975.

成豪. 龙景湖浮游生物和底栖动物群落结构及水质生态学评价研究[D]. 重庆: 重庆大学, 2015.

马克平, 刘玉明. 生物群落多样性的测度方法 Ⅰα多样性的测度方法(下) [J]. 生物多样性, 1994, 2(4): 231−239. DOI: 10.3321/j.issn:1005-0094.1994.04.009

国家环境保护总局, 国家质量监督检验检疫总局. 地表水环境质量标准: GB 3838—2002[S]. 北京: 中国环境科学出版社, 2002.

李春永, 杨中兰. 阳宗海浮游植物群落与营养状态评价 [J]. 人民珠江, 2013, 34(3): 20−23. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1001-9235.2013.03.006

冯秋园, 王殊然, 刘学勤, 等. 滇池浮游植物群落结构的时空变化及与环境因子的关系 [J]. 北京大学学报(自然科学版), 2020, 56(1): 184−192.

刘绍俊, 吉正元, 普发贵, 等. 星云湖浮游植物群落结构及水体营养状态生物评价 [J]. 安全与环境学报, 2019, 19(4): 1439−1447.

Yamamoto Y, Nakahara H. Evaluation of growth factors concerning competitive dominance between Microcystis wesenbergii and Anabaena spiroides [J]. SIL Proceedings, 2005, 29(2): 787−793.

Sándor H, István T, János O, et al. Feeding experiments with silver carp (Hypophthalmichthys molitrix Val. ) fry [J]. Aquaculture, 1989, 83(3/4): 331−344.

Iwata K. Morphological and physiological studies on the phytoplankton feeders of cyprinids-II [J]. Japanese Journal of Limnology (Rikusuigaku Zasshi), 1977, 38(1): 19−32. DOI: 10.3739/rikusui.38.19

石志中, 方德奎, 张卫. 白鲢等鱼种对螺旋鱼腥藻消化吸收的示踪实验报告 [J]. 水生生物学集刊, 1975(4): 497−502.

石志中, 方德奎, 张卫. 白鲢鱼种对螺旋鱼腥藻摄食量和利用率的研究 [J]. 水生生物学集刊, 1976(1): 89−95.

朱蕙. 鱼类对藻类消化吸收的研究: (Ⅰ)白鲢对斜生栅藻的消化与吸收 [J]. 水生生物学集刊, 1982, 6(4): 547−550.

Monteiro Starling F L. Control of eutrophication by silver carp (Hypophthalmichthys molitrix) in the tropical Paranoá Reservoir (Brasília, Brazil): a mesocosm experiment [J]. Hydrobiologia, 1993, 257(3): 143−152. DOI: 10.1007/BF00765007

Radke R J, Kahl U. Effects of a filter-feeding fish[silver carp, Hypophthalmichthys molitrix (Val.)] on phyto- and zooplankton in a mesotrophic reservoir: results from an enclosure experiment [J]. Freshwater Biology, 2002, 47(12): 2337−2344. DOI: 10.1046/j.1365-2427.2002.00993.x

Smith D W. The feeding selectivity of silver carp, Hypophthalmichthys molitrix Val [J]. Journal of Fish Biology, 1989, 34(6): 819−828. DOI: 10.1111/j.1095-8649.1989.tb03366.x

刘建康, 谢平. 揭开武汉东湖蓝藻水华消失之谜 [J]. 长江流域资源与环境, 1999, 8(3): 85−92.

陆开宏, 晏维金, 苏尚安. 富营养化水体治理与修复的环境生态工程: 利用明矾浆和鱼类控制桥墩水库蓝藻水华 [J]. 环境科学学报, 2002, 22(6): 732−737. DOI: 10.3321/j.issn:0253-2468.2002.06.009

党晓培, 贾云巍. 通海县修复水环境走可持续发展之路: 杞麓湖以鱼护水以水养鱼 [N]. 云南日报, 2019−12−26(10).

Vadas P A, Kleinman P J A, Sharpley A N, et al. Relating soil phosphorus to dissolved phosphorus in runoff: a single extraction coefficient for water quality modeling [J]. Journal of Environmental Quality, 2005, 34(2): 572−80. DOI: 10.2134/jeq2005.0572

陈科. 鹤地水库富营养化状况分析与防治对策 [J]. 水利科技与经济, 2009, 15(3): 214−216. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1006-7175.2009.03.011

Smith V H. Low nitrogen to phosphorus ratios favor dominance by blue-green algae in lake phytoplankton [J]. Science, 1983, 221(4611): 669−671. DOI: 10.1126/science.221.4611.669

Aleya L, Desmolles F, Michard M, et al. The deterministic factors of the Microcystis aeruginosa blooms over a biyearly survey in the hypereutrophic reservoir of Villerest (Roanne, France) [J]. Arch Hydrobiol, 1994, 120: 489−515.

Takamura N, Otsuki A, Aizaki M, et al. Phytoplankton species shift accompanied by transition from nitrogen dependence to phosphorus dependence of primary production in Lake Kasumigaura, Japan [J]. Archiv Fur Hydrobiologie, 1992, 124(2): 129−148. DOI: 10.1127/archiv-hydrobiol/124/1992/129

Xie L Q, Xie P, Li S X, et al. The low TN: TP ratio, a cause or a result of Microcystis blooms? [J]. Water Research, 2003, 37(9): 2073−2080. DOI: 10.1016/S0043-1354(02)00532-8

Cited By

Get Citation

PDF

XML

Article views (1446) PDF downloads (102)

Turn off MathJax

Article Contents

Abstract

References

The Community Structure of Phytoplankton and Its Relationship to Environmental Factors in Qilu Lake, Yunnan

Abstract

References

Catalog

Export File

Citation

Format

Content