Study on Removal Effects of Plant Configurations on Prometryn in Water

Gao Ming; Shi Aoao; Cai Xiaojun; Wu Ke; Yang Mai; Sun Shixian

doi:10.11929/j.swfu.202303054

Journal of Southwest Forestry University > 2024 > 44(2): 94-100. > DOI: 10.11929/j.swfu.202303054

Gao Ming, Shi Aoao, Cai Xiaojun, Wu Ke, Yang Mai, Sun Shixian. Study on Removal Effects of Plant Configurations on Prometryn in Water[J]. Journal of Southwest Forestry University, 2024, 44(2): 94-100. DOI: 10.11929/j.swfu.202303054

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Study on Removal Effects of Plant Configurations on Prometryn in Water

Gao Ming^1,2,3,,
Shi Aoao⁴,
Cai Xiaojun⁵,
Wu Ke^1,2,
Yang Mai^1,2,
Sun Shixian^1,2, ,

1.
Yunnan Provincial Key Laboratory of Plateau Wetland Conservation, Restoration and Ecological Services, Southwest Forestry University, Kunming Yunnan 650233, China
2.
National Plateau Wetlands Research Center, College of Wetland, Southwest Forestry University, Kunming Yunnan 650233, China
3.
Yunnan Huarui Environmental Construction Co., Ltd., Kunming Yunnan 650233, China
4.
College of Natural Resources and Environment, South China Agricultural University, Guangzhou Guangdong 510650, China
5.
Xianning Institute of Land and Space Planning, Xianning Hubei 437000, China

More Information

Received Date: March 21, 2023
Revised Date: May 11, 2023
Accepted Date: May 16, 2023
Available Online: May 23, 2023
Published Date: March 19, 2024

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Abstract

Abstract

A greenhouse hydroponic simulation experiment was conducted to study the prometryn content in water at 0, 6, 12, 24, and 30 days under different concentrations of prometryn pollution in Vetiveria zizanioides, Acorus calamus, and their 2∶1 configuration. The findings revealed that in water polluted by different concentrations of prometryn, the removal rate of prometryn in the plant planting group was 58.60%–91.69% on the 30^th day, while in the control group (without planting plants), the removal rate of prometryn was 45.86%–57.48% on the 30^th day. The plant planting group was significantly higher than the control group. When the initial concentration of prometryn was <4 mg·L⁻¹, the removal efficiency of V. zizanioides(V) for prometryn pollution in water was the highest, reaching 88.4% on the 30^th day. When the initial concentration of prometryn was ≥ 4 mg· L⁻¹, the 2∶1 combination of V. zizanioides and A. calamus(2V-1A) had the highest removal efficiency of prometryn pollution in water, reaching 91.69% on the 30^th day. This study provided references for phytoremediation of water bodies polluted by prometryn at different concentrations.
- Acorus calamus,
- Vetiveria zizanioides,
- prometryn,
- pollution,
- removal effect,
- plant

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References (42)

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