张兆国, 周蛟, 伍聚奎, 白宏伟. 云南松母树林密度的研究[J]. 西南林业大学学报, 1993, 13(1): 8-13. DOI: 10.11929/j.issn.2095-1914.1993.01.002
引用本文: 张兆国, 周蛟, 伍聚奎, 白宏伟. 云南松母树林密度的研究[J]. 西南林业大学学报, 1993, 13(1): 8-13. DOI: 10.11929/j.issn.2095-1914.1993.01.002
Zhang Zhaoguo, Zhou Jiao, Wu Jukui, Bai Hongwei. A STUDY ON THE DENSITY OF SEED TREE STAND OF PINUS YUNNANENSIS[J]. Journal of Southwest Forestry University, 1993, 13(1): 8-13. DOI: 10.11929/j.issn.2095-1914.1993.01.002
Citation: Zhang Zhaoguo, Zhou Jiao, Wu Jukui, Bai Hongwei. A STUDY ON THE DENSITY OF SEED TREE STAND OF PINUS YUNNANENSIS[J]. Journal of Southwest Forestry University, 1993, 13(1): 8-13. DOI: 10.11929/j.issn.2095-1914.1993.01.002

云南松母树林密度的研究

A STUDY ON THE DENSITY OF SEED TREE STAND OF PINUS YUNNANENSIS

  • 摘要: 本文经过对永仁县白马河林场云南松母树林三次抚育间伐的实践,从中得出结论,在优良云南松林分中,通过抚育间伐,改建母树林,是一种投资少,见效快、成本低的有效途径。经过内业分析,得出密度与冠幅关系极为密切,并编制了云南松母树林抚育间伐密度控制表,利用此表,确定保留株数,就可以查到根据现有株数应该伐去的立木株数,预测以后树冠的宽度。同时按不同密度设置了12个水平的试验地,进行了密度与结实量的试验研究,建立了母树林定型时球果产量的预测预报公式,得到了母树林定型时最佳保留密度应保留14~20株/亩之间,为建设云南松母树林提供了一个较好的方法。

     

    Abstract: Based on the experience of 3 intermediate cuttings in the seed tree stands of Pinus yunnanensis on Baimahe Forest Farm of Yongren County,it is concluded that the intermediate cuttings are a valid way and with characteristics of small investment,low cost and instant effect for the reconstruction of seed tree stand in the good stand of Pinus yunnanensis. Through the analyses in different ways,the authors find that the density of stand has a close correlation with its crown breadth.A table on the density monitoring for interme-diate cutting of seed tree stand of Pinus yunnanensis was drawn.With this table,the numbers of tree that should be cut can be determined and the crown breadth can be pre-dicted if the existing density and the numbers of seed trees are known.Meanwhile,mak-ing an experiment with 12 levels by studying the relationship between density and seed yield and summing up a formula for predicting the cone yield of a finalized seed tree stand,the authors proposed the optimum density for a finalized seed tree stand be 14锝18 trees per mu. All the work above provided a good method for setting up the seed tree stand of Pinus yunnanensis.

     

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