忙果诱花研究Ⅰ.杨花和发梢
RESEARCH ON MANGO INDUCING I. FLOWERING AND SHOOTING
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摘要: 研制三种不同的诱花剂配方对杧果诱花和活动芽速生成新梢,三种诱花剂配方的效果都~样好。杧果树提早20~30d抽穗和扬花,平均穗长比对照增长51.67%~63.27%,并且抽穗整齐一致。活动茅在喷药后第19天平均梢长比对照增长52.3%~65.46%,梢色暗绿。吕宋杜速生最快,喷药后第12天,梢长25cm,第19天达51cm。供试的栽培品种有三年杧、文昌白玉杧,吕宋杜和马切苏杜。供试面积约2.67hm2。Abstract: This paper reports the successful results of a field test by applying three different inducer prescriptions for mango early flowering and hastening the active buds to flush.The functions of the three precriptions of inducer had revealed equal availabilities.Heading period and flowering stafe of the treated area are 20 to 30 days earlier than that of the control area.An average increase of the panicle length of treated area is 51.67 to 63.27% greater than that of the control area and the average increase of the dark green flush from the active bud of the treated area is 52.33 to 65.46% greater than that of the control area.The shoot of carabao mango grows as quickly as expected.In 12 to 19 days after spraying inducer,the shoot has grown up to 25 cm and 51 cm respectively.Test cultivars include:Mangiferae indica cv.sannin;M.inclica cv.wenchangbaiyi;M.indica cv.carabao and M.indica cv.maqiexu.The test area is 2.67 hm2.