马焕成, 陈绍良, 王沙生. 脱落酸与胡杨抗盐性的关系[J]. 西南林业大学学报, 1998, 18(1): 8-14. DOI: 10.11929/j.issn.2095-1914.1998.01.002
引用本文: 马焕成, 陈绍良, 王沙生. 脱落酸与胡杨抗盐性的关系[J]. 西南林业大学学报, 1998, 18(1): 8-14. DOI: 10.11929/j.issn.2095-1914.1998.01.002
Ma Huancheng, Chen Shaoliang, Wang Shasheng. Salt Resistance in Relation to ABA In P. euphratica[J]. Journal of Southwest Forestry University, 1998, 18(1): 8-14. DOI: 10.11929/j.issn.2095-1914.1998.01.002
Citation: Ma Huancheng, Chen Shaoliang, Wang Shasheng. Salt Resistance in Relation to ABA In P. euphratica[J]. Journal of Southwest Forestry University, 1998, 18(1): 8-14. DOI: 10.11929/j.issn.2095-1914.1998.01.002

脱落酸与胡杨抗盐性的关系

Salt Resistance in Relation to ABA In P. euphratica

  • 摘要: 为模拟胡杨根系受盐胁迫时引起ABA水平上升的生理作用,用一定浓度的NaCl,ABA和玉米素单独和联合施入胡杨的根系环境,发现:ABA处理和NaCl处理都能迅速引起气孔阻力上升,并且两者的作用有加合性.与NaCl处理相比,NaCl+ABA处理的胡杨吸收离子减少,而吸收钾和钙离子增加.说明ABA作为盐胁迫的调控信号能引起膜结构变化,改善选择吸收功能,从而拮抗盐离子的有害影响.玉米素的作用与ABA的作用恰好相反.

     

    Abstract: By applying exotic ABA and zeatine,it was found that P. euphr-atica could reduce salt influx in two ways after sensing salt stress:①closing stomatal could reduce transpiration and therefore reduce ion influx by mass flow;②enforcing ion selectivity could reduce ion influx of harmful elements and increase ion influx of nutritional elements,which would alleviate salt stress Furthermore,Ca2+ contents in xylum sap under ABA treatment were 6times as much as that under control,indicating that P. euphratica could transport more Ca2+ to leaf under stress condition The high concentration of Ca2+ can maintain membrane integrity in one hand,and induce closure of stomatal in the other hand Thus it can be concluded that Ca2+ is a salt resistance signal for P. euphratica.

     

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