Abstract: Based on the theory of ecological benefit evaluation of non-commercial forest, two categories of evaluation methods and their applications were discussed in this paper.The problems existing in current corresponding studies were analyzed, such as the complexity of evaluation, the inapplicable results of evaluation, the inadequate index system for the evaluation, too many static evaluations but very few dynamic evaluations.It was suggested that a scientific evaluation system with a series of rational indexes should be set up, the evaluation scale should be reduced, and dynamic evaluation system for non-commercial forest should be established in the future.