李建民, 黄石德, 王姿燕, 林捷, 游惠明, 卓辉, 汤行昊. 不同生态经济恢复模式对退化红壤区水稳性团聚体的影响[J]. 西南林业大学学报, 2015, 35(1): 1-5. DOI: 10.11929/j.issn.2095-1914.2015.01.001
引用本文: 李建民, 黄石德, 王姿燕, 林捷, 游惠明, 卓辉, 汤行昊. 不同生态经济恢复模式对退化红壤区水稳性团聚体的影响[J]. 西南林业大学学报, 2015, 35(1): 1-5. DOI: 10.11929/j.issn.2095-1914.2015.01.001
LI Jian-min1, HUANG Shi-de1, 2, WANG Zi-yan3, LIN Jie1, YOU Hui-ming1, ZHUO Hui1. Effects of Different Ecologica Economic Restoration Modes on the Water Stable Aggregates in Eroded Red Soil[J]. Journal of Southwest Forestry University, 2015, 35(1): 1-5. DOI: 10.11929/j.issn.2095-1914.2015.01.001
Citation: LI Jian-min1, HUANG Shi-de1, 2, WANG Zi-yan3, LIN Jie1, YOU Hui-ming1, ZHUO Hui1. Effects of Different Ecologica Economic Restoration Modes on the Water Stable Aggregates in Eroded Red Soil[J]. Journal of Southwest Forestry University, 2015, 35(1): 1-5. DOI: 10.11929/j.issn.2095-1914.2015.01.001

不同生态经济恢复模式对退化红壤区水稳性团聚体的影响

Effects of Different Ecologica Economic Restoration Modes on the Water Stable Aggregates in Eroded Red Soil

  • 摘要: 以长汀县河田镇红壤侵蚀区不同生态经济恢复模式作为研究对象,分析不同生态经济恢复模式对土壤容重、孔隙结构、水稳性团聚体特征及有机碳分布的影响。结果表明,不同生态经济恢复模式的施用显著改善了土壤容重和土壤孔隙度状况,但与封禁生态恢复模式相比,其改善的作用较为有限。未治理模式<025mm水稳性团聚体含量为6289%,随着生态经济恢复模式的实施,土壤微团聚体逐渐向>500mm和500~200mm的大团聚体转变;不同生态经济模式土壤水稳性团聚体稳定性的变化为杨梅模式>板栗模式>封禁生态恢复模式>林下套种油茶模式>油茶模式>未治理模式,施用年限较短的生态经济恢复模式土壤团聚体稳定性较差,表明其实施的年限也是影响土壤水稳性团聚体稳定性的一个重要因素;不同生态经济恢复模式土壤团聚体的有机碳主要分布在>500mm和500~200mm的较大径级的团聚体中,同时随着土壤团聚体径级的减少,其有机碳含量呈逐渐减少的趋势。

     

    Abstract: The research was selected different ecologicaleconomic restoration modes as the object in Hetian Town Changting Country,and then analyzed the influence of these modes on soil bulk density, pore structure,characteristic and organic carbon distribution of the waterstable aggregates.The results indicated that different ecologicaleconomic restoration modes adoption significantly improved soil density and soil pore status,but the improved effect was limited compared with ecological restoration mode.In without management modes,the content of waterstable aggregates which size less 025mm was 6289%.With the implementation of ecologicaleconomic restoration modes,soil micro aggregates gradually transform to macro aggregate,which size was more than 5mm and 52mm.The order of soil waterstable aggregates stability in different ecologicaleconomic restoration modes from high to low was Myrica rubra mode,Castanea mollissima mode,ecological restoration mode,interplantation Camellia oleifera mode in Pinus massoniana,Camellia oleifera mode and without management mode.For Ecologicaleconomic restoration mode,the shorter it was implemented,the less waterstable aggregates stability,which indicated that implementation duration was an important factor on waterstable aggregates stability.Soil organic carbon was dominated in those waterstable aggregates which size was more than 5mm and 52mm for different ecologicaleconomic restoration modes.Meanwhile,the content of organic carbon in soil aggregate tended to be reducing with the decrease of soil aggregate diameter class.

     

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