郝海霞, 吴志刚, 雷洪, 席雪冬, 杜官本. 3种处理方式对小桐子蛋白基胶黏剂的影响[J]. 西南林业大学学报, 2016, 36(1): 136-139. DOI: 10.11929/j.issn.2095-1914.2016.01.023
引用本文: 郝海霞, 吴志刚, 雷洪, 席雪冬, 杜官本. 3种处理方式对小桐子蛋白基胶黏剂的影响[J]. 西南林业大学学报, 2016, 36(1): 136-139. DOI: 10.11929/j.issn.2095-1914.2016.01.023
Hao Haixia1, Wu Zhigang1, 2, Lei Hong1, Xi Xuedong1. Effect of 3 Treatments on Jatropha curcas ProteinBased Adhesive[J]. Journal of Southwest Forestry University, 2016, 36(1): 136-139. DOI: 10.11929/j.issn.2095-1914.2016.01.023
Citation: Hao Haixia1, Wu Zhigang1, 2, Lei Hong1, Xi Xuedong1. Effect of 3 Treatments on Jatropha curcas ProteinBased Adhesive[J]. Journal of Southwest Forestry University, 2016, 36(1): 136-139. DOI: 10.11929/j.issn.2095-1914.2016.01.023

3种处理方式对小桐子蛋白基胶黏剂的影响

Effect of 3 Treatments on Jatropha curcas ProteinBased Adhesive

  • 摘要: 在前期豆粉改性小桐子蛋白基胶黏剂的基础上,研究NaOH-尿素、Ca(OH)2/NaOH和NaHSO3处理对小桐子蛋白基胶黏剂性能的影响。结果表明:采用复合碱Ca(OH)2/NaOH处理小桐子蛋白制备的蛋白基胶黏剂性能未达预期效果;采用NaOH-尿素处理小桐子蛋白制备的蛋白基胶黏剂,仅加入交联剂CRO和pMDI制备的蛋白基胶黏剂胶合板干、湿强度满足GB/T 98463—2004《胶合板》中I类胶合板的性能要求;采用NaHSO3对小桐子蛋白进行处理,加入的交联剂(KF、CRO和pMDI)制备的蛋白基胶黏剂胶合板干、湿强度均能满足GB/T 98463—2004《胶合板》中I类胶合板的性能要求,尤其以加入交联剂CRO和pMDI制备的胶合板性能远超这一标准。3种方式处理小桐子蛋白均能与加入交联剂(KF、CRO和pMDI)的发生一定的交联反应,使小桐子蛋白基胶黏剂的干、湿强度有所提高,其中湿强度提高明显。NaHSO3对小桐子蛋白进行处理,尽可能地保留蛋白大分子结构,使得以其制备的小桐子蛋白基胶黏剂干、湿强度较另2种处理有所提高。

     

    Abstract: Based on the early study of soybean modifying Jatropha curcas proteinbased adhesives, effects of process of NaOHUrea treatment Ca(OH)2/NaOH and NaHSO3 treatment on Jatropha curcas proteinbased adhesives were studied in this paper. The results showed that crosslinking reaction between Jatropha curcasprotein treated by the front three processes and subsequent crosslinker was obvious, and the final protein molecular size had played an important role in bonding strength and water resistance of Jatropha curcasproteinbased adhesives. Ca(OH)2/NaOH treatment for Jatropha curcas protein was useless. NaOHUrea treatment for Jatropha curcas protein, performance of Jatropha curcas proteinbased adhesives barely met the national standards but crosslinker CRO and pMDI. NaHSO3 treatment for Jatropha curcas protein, then adding the same amount of crosslinker such as KF, CRO and pMDI, bonding performance and water resistance of Jatropha curcas proteinbased adhesives improved obviously. After treated by NaHSO3, Jatropha curcas protein could remain protein macromolecular structure as far as possible, and then the water resistance of Jatropha curcas proteinbased adhesives was stronger than other two treatments.

     

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