Abstract: In the 4 counties and districts of Kunming, planting trials of undergrowth Stropharia rugosoannulata under different seasons, different tree species, and different degrees of canopy closure were conducted. Through the investigation of its output and output value, the impact of different models on the yield of S.rugosoannulata was analyzed. The results showed that the yield of S.rugosoannulata planted under the forest was higher in summer and autumn than in winter and spring, which increased by 13.22%. There was obviously difference in yield and canopy closure of S.rugosoannulata, with a high yield of 0.3-0.4 canopy closure. The highest yield was 0.3 at canopy closure, with a yield of 3.93 kg/m²; the lowest yield at a canopy density of 0.8 was only 1.55 kg/m². Under the same conditions, the yield of S.rugosoannulata planted under Olea europaea was relatively high, with an average of 2.80 kg/m², but the yield and tree species allocation were not obviously different.