Abstract: Based on the review of the development of wetland hyperspectral remote sensing technology, the latest domestic and international research progresses in the classification and physical and chemical parameters inversion of wetland vegetations are summarized, and the existing researches in the present study of wetland vegetation hyperspectral remote sensing techniques are summarized and proposed. The main shortcomings, prospects and proposals for the future of the wetland vegetation in the field of remote sensing research technology are analyzed.