韦彩丽, 谢正生, 何晓慧, 等. 黄牛木种群的空间结构和三维绿量研究[J]. 西南林业大学学报(自然科学), 2020, 40(2): 71–78 . DOI: 10.11929/j.swfu.201909034
引用本文: 韦彩丽, 谢正生, 何晓慧, 等. 黄牛木种群的空间结构和三维绿量研究[J]. 西南林业大学学报(自然科学), 2020, 40(2): 71–78 . DOI: 10.11929/j.swfu.201909034
Caili Wei, Zhengsheng Xie, Xiaohui He, Liting Deng, Linghua Kong. Spatial Structure and Three-dimensional Green Quantity of Cratoxylum cochinchinense Population[J]. Journal of Southwest Forestry University, 2020, 40(2): 71-78. DOI: 10.11929/j.swfu.201909034
Citation: Caili Wei, Zhengsheng Xie, Xiaohui He, Liting Deng, Linghua Kong. Spatial Structure and Three-dimensional Green Quantity of Cratoxylum cochinchinense Population[J]. Journal of Southwest Forestry University, 2020, 40(2): 71-78. DOI: 10.11929/j.swfu.201909034

黄牛木种群的空间结构和三维绿量研究

Spatial Structure and Three-dimensional Green Quantity of Cratoxylum cochinchinense Population

  • 摘要: 在华南珠三角地区布设3个黄牛木天然林典型样地,采用样方调查法,对黄牛木种群的结构特征和三维绿量分布情况进行分析。结果表明:黄牛木种群绝大部分个体还未进入生理衰老年龄,茶山样地和白云山样地的黄牛木为增长型种群,石花山样地为稳定型种群;不同样地的黄牛木个体保存密度、频度、盖度差异明显,树高随种群年龄增大依次递增,石花山样地种群树高和冠幅受环境影响生长异常。黄牛木三维绿量总和为14 431.484 m3,各样地单位面积三维绿量大小次序为茶山样地>白云山样地>石花山样地,高绿量主要分布在中树阶段,幼树和老树阶段绿量较低。单株黄牛木三维绿量与胸径显著正相关,函数模型为Gq = 0.212x2.285

     

    Abstract: Three plots of Cratoxylum cochinchinense were set up in the Pearl River Delta of South China. The species structure characteristics and three-dimensional green quantity distribution of C. cochinchinense were analyzed by means of sample plots method. The results showed that the vast majority of C. cochinchinense have not entered the age of physiological aging in the sample plots, and they were growth-type populations in Tea-mountain and Baiyun-mountain sample plots, while it was stable-type in Shihua-mountain. There were significant differences in the preservation density, frequency and coverage of C. cochinchinense population. The height increases with population age but there is exception-Abnormal growth of height and crown width in Shihua-mountain under environmental impact. The total green contribution was 14 431.484 m3. The amount of contribution order for green was Tea-mountain > Baiyun-mountain > Shihua-mountain. The high green amount was mainly distributed in the middle stage, but the contribution of the young and old stage was low. It was significant positive correlation between three-dimensional green quantity and DBH of single tree,and the functional model as follows: Gq = 0.212x2.285.

     

/

返回文章
返回