基于林鸟日常活动范围的郑州金水区景观连通性研究

Landscape Connectivity Based on the Forest Birds Daily Activities Range in Jinshui District of Zhengzhou

  • 摘要: 以郑州市金水区为研究对象,选取了喜鹊、金翅雀、灰椋鸟3种郑州常见林鸟为指标鸟类,利用整体连通性指数、可能连通性指数和绿地斑块对维持连通性的重要值对城市绿地斑块进行了量化分析。结果表明:研究区域内整体的景观连通性水平较低,斑块面积与连通性重要值和可能连通性重要值呈正相关关系,斑块位置会影响绿地斑块的连通性,且“绝对重要”的绿地斑块尺度约为7.7 km2。研究结果可为郑州市绿地资源的建设和调控,及未来动物廊道和入侵物种生境隔离规划提供参考。

     

    Abstract: We take the Jinshui District of Zhengzhou as the object of research. and select Pica pica, Carduelis sinica and Sturnus cineraceus as representative birds species. We quantified the urban green patches by calculating the integral index of connectivity (IIC), probability of connectivity (PC) and the important value of different green patches for connectivity (dX). The study shows that the overall level of landscape connectivity within the region is low, the green patch is positively correlated with the integral index of connectivity and the probability of connectivity, the position of the patch will affect integral index of connectivity, and 'absolutely important' green patch size is about 7.7 km2. This study provided reference for the construction and regulation of Zhengzhou green space resources and planning of animal corridors and habitat isolation of invasive species.

     

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