生长调节剂喷施对白枪杆幼苗N、P、K化学计量特征的影响

Effect of Growth Regulators on Ecological Stoichiometry of N,P and K in Fraxinus malacophylla Seedling

  • 摘要: 以1年生白枪杆幼苗为材料,采用正交试验,分析喷施不同浓度的3种植物生长调节剂对幼苗各器官N、P、K含量及化学计量特征的影响。结果表明:各处理不同器官中N、P、K质量分数及化学计量比存在显著性差异。筛选出最优喷施方案为A2B1C2,ZT浓度为50 mg/L、IAA浓度为50 mg/L、GA3浓度为150 mg/L。叶片中N和K平均分配比例最高,茎中P分配比例最高。适宜浓度植物生长调节剂混合可以提高白枪杆幼苗叶片中N和茎中P的积累。其生长的限制元素是N和K,可以适当增施N肥和K肥促进幼苗生长。

     

    Abstract: The effects of spraying 3 plant growth regulators with different concentrations on the N, P and K contents and stoichiometric characteristics of each organ of the 1-year-old Fraxinus malacophylla seedlings were analyzed by orthogonal test. The results show that content of N, P, K and ratio of N, P, K chemical measurement in different organs and different treatment have significant difference. The treatment of A2B1C2 is the best solution to spray F. malacophyllai seedlings, the ZT mass concentration of 50 mg/L, the IAA mass concentration of 50 mg/L, the GA3 mass concentration of 150 mg/L. In addition, the leaf has the most N and K in different organs. Stem has the most P in different organs. Different plant growth regulator under the appropriate concentration can significantly promote accumulation of N in the leaf and P in the stem. Restriction element of F. malacophylla seedlings is N and K. We can increase fertilizer of N and K to promote seedling growth.

     

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