Abstract: The newtype fire retardant FRW was selected to treat poplar and birch veneer, and the influence of the treatment technology conditions including the soaking time and solution concentration, veneer thickness and the timber of different tree species on the fire retardant retention quantity of the FRW fireretarding veneer was studied. The results showed that along with the prolonging of soaking time duration and increasing of the solution concentration, the fire retardant retention quantity of the poplar and birch veneer both increased. There was difference in the fire retardant retention quantity between the tree species, the fire retardant retention quantity of poplar veneer was higher than that of the birch veneer. At the same time, with the increase of veneer thickness, the fire retardant retention quantity showed a downward trend in the overall.