陈花丹, 何东进, 游巍斌, 蔡昌棠, 刘进山, 赵敬东, 肖石红, 纪志荣, 黄彬彬. 基于能值分析的天宝岩国家级自然保护区森林生态系统服务功能评价[J]. 西南林业大学学报, 2014, 34(4): 75-81. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.2095-1914.2014.04.014
引用本文: 陈花丹, 何东进, 游巍斌, 蔡昌棠, 刘进山, 赵敬东, 肖石红, 纪志荣, 黄彬彬. 基于能值分析的天宝岩国家级自然保护区森林生态系统服务功能评价[J]. 西南林业大学学报, 2014, 34(4): 75-81. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.2095-1914.2014.04.014
CHEN Hua-dan1,HE Dong-jin1,YOU Wei-bin1,CAI Chang-tang2,LIU Jin-shan2, ZHAO Jingdong1, XIAO Shi-hong1,JI Zhi-rong1,HUANG Bin-bin1, . Service Function Evaluation of Tianbaoyan National Nature′s Forest Ecosystem Based on the Energy Analysis[J]. Journal of Southwest Forestry University, 2014, 34(4): 75-81. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.2095-1914.2014.04.014
Citation: CHEN Hua-dan1,HE Dong-jin1,YOU Wei-bin1,CAI Chang-tang2,LIU Jin-shan2, ZHAO Jingdong1, XIAO Shi-hong1,JI Zhi-rong1,HUANG Bin-bin1, . Service Function Evaluation of Tianbaoyan National Nature′s Forest Ecosystem Based on the Energy Analysis[J]. Journal of Southwest Forestry University, 2014, 34(4): 75-81. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.2095-1914.2014.04.014

基于能值分析的天宝岩国家级自然保护区森林生态系统服务功能评价

Service Function Evaluation of Tianbaoyan National Nature′s Forest Ecosystem Based on the Energy Analysis

  • 摘要: 借鉴国内研究成果结合天宝岩国家级自然保护区实际,将其森林生态系统服务类型划分为支持服务(包括有机质生产、营养物质贮存与循环)、供给服务(包括原材料)、调节服务(包括涵养水源、净化空气、固碳释氧、固土保肥)、文化服务(包括科研服务、生态旅游),采用能值分析理论对其森林生态系统服务功能能值进行货币价值估算。结果表明,天宝岩自然保护区生态系统服务总能值322×1020sej/a,能值价值296亿元/a,其中支持服务能值144×1019sej/a,价值1320万元/a;供给服务能值100×1020sej/a,价值9200万元/a;调节服务能值193×1020sej/a,价值177亿元/a;文化服务能值144×1019sej/a,价值1320万元/a。各项服务功能价值大小顺序为:净化空气>原材料>固土保肥>固碳释氧>涵养水源>科研服务>有机质生产>营养物质贮存与循环>生态旅游。生物遗传信息的服务功能能值443×1021sej,价值达407亿元。

     

    Abstract: The services of the forest ecosystem were categorized into supporting,provisioning,regulating and cultural supporting services,by referencing to the domestic research achievements and combined with the specific situation in Tianbaoyan National Nature Reserve. In this thesis,the emergetic monetary value of services provided by the Tianbaoyan forest ecosystem were evaluated based on theory of emergy analysis The results revealed that: The total emergy of these services was 322×1020sej annually,including 144×1019sej for supporting,100×1020sej for provisioning, 193×1020sej for regulating, and 144×1019sej for cultural supporting services. The total monetary value of emergy with these services was ¥29600 million annually, among which¥1320 million for supporting, ¥9200 million for provisioning, ¥17700 million for regulating, and¥1320 million for cultural supporting services. The emergy monetary value with these services was in the order of air purification>raw material>soil and water conservation>carbon fixation and oxygen release>water conservation>research services>organic matter production>nutrient storage and cycling> ecotourism. The emergy of service with biological genetic information was 443 × 1021sej annually,and the monetary value of it was¥40700 million annually.

     

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