贾平, 李俊忠, 童清, 戴永军, 万岭梅, 刘悦. 短毛切梢小蠹蛀梢期成虫发生及分布特征研究[J]. 西南林业大学学报, 2014, 34(6): 70-74. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.2095-1914.2014.06.012
引用本文: 贾平, 李俊忠, 童清, 戴永军, 万岭梅, 刘悦. 短毛切梢小蠹蛀梢期成虫发生及分布特征研究[J]. 西南林业大学学报, 2014, 34(6): 70-74. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.2095-1914.2014.06.012
JIA Ping1, LI Junzhong2, TONG Qing1, DAI Yongjun1, WAN Lingmei1, LIU Yue1. The Occurrence and Distribution Patterns of Tomicus brevipilosus Adult in Treetops[J]. Journal of Southwest Forestry University, 2014, 34(6): 70-74. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.2095-1914.2014.06.012
Citation: JIA Ping1, LI Junzhong2, TONG Qing1, DAI Yongjun1, WAN Lingmei1, LIU Yue1. The Occurrence and Distribution Patterns of Tomicus brevipilosus Adult in Treetops[J]. Journal of Southwest Forestry University, 2014, 34(6): 70-74. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.2095-1914.2014.06.012

短毛切梢小蠹蛀梢期成虫发生及分布特征研究

The Occurrence and Distribution Patterns of Tomicus brevipilosus Adult in Treetops

  • 摘要: 通过采集野外数据,采用聚集度指标法及回归分析法对短毛切梢小蠹蛀梢期成虫的空间分布格局进行测定,运用SPSS分析软件对普洱市宁洱县短毛切梢小蠹的发生规律及空间分布型进行分析。结果表明,6个环境因子中,坡位、树木长势及树龄未被引入方程,说明其对虫口密度影响不显著,坡向、受害梢直径及林分郁闭度为影响短毛切梢小蠹虫口密度的关键环境因子;短毛切梢小蠹蛀梢期成虫在宁洱县思茅松枝梢空间分布格局为聚集分布,聚集现象是由其本身的特性与环境的异质性两因素共同作用所引起。

     

    Abstract: Based on the field data collection, aggregation indices and regressive analysis method, the spatial distribution pattern of Tomicus brevipilosus adult in treetops of Ninger County Puer city was tested, and then the occurrence and spatial distribution pattern were analyzed further by SPSS. The results showed that, among 6 environmental factors, slope position, trees growth and age had not been introduced to equation. It suggested that the key environmental factors affecting the Tomicus brevipilosus population density were slope direction,‘victim’ treetops′ diameter and canopy, and slope position, while tree growth and age had not significant effect on density. The results of analysis indicated that, in Pinus kesiya var. langbianensis forest of Ninger County, the spatial distribution patterns of Tomicus brevipilosus adult in treetops was aggregated distribution, and the causes of the phenomenon were believed to be both characteristic itself and environment heterogeneity.

     

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